rs1837253
A SNP in the TSLP gene on chromosome 5. Its most notable genotype is T;T: reduced risk (0.73) for late-onset (adult) asthma
- Gene
- TSLP
- Location
- Chr 5111,066,174 (GRCh38)
- Highest magnitude
- 2.8Worth knowing
- Tested on
- 23andMe, AncestryDNA, FamilyTreeDNA
- Minor allele frequency
- 36%
Genotypes
As shown in 23andMe and AncestryDNA files.
- C;CNot ratednormal/common in clinvar
- C;TGoodreduced risk (0.84x) for late-onset (adult) asthma
- T;TMost notableGoodreduced risk (0.73) for late-onset (adult) asthma
On SNPedia: (C;C), (C;T), (T;T). Magnitude rates how notable a genotype is from 0 to 10, not how risky it is.
Frequency
Share of each genotype in 11 HapMap populations.
- AverageC;C 37% C;T 43% T;T 19%
- European ancestry (Utah)C;C 49% C;T 46% T;T 5%
- Han Chinese (Beijing)C;C 14% C;T 49% T;T 37%
- Japanese (Tokyo)C;C 10% C;T 49% T;T 42%
- Yoruba (Nigeria)C;C 42% C;T 49% T;T 10%
- African ancestry (Southwest US)C;C 51% C;T 40% T;T 9%
- Chinese (Denver)C;C 15% C;T 39% T;T 46%
- Gujarati IndianC;C 26% C;T 55% T;T 20%
- Luhya (Kenya)C;C 47% C;T 41% T;T 12%
- Mexican ancestry (Los Angeles)C;C 53% C;T 33% T;T 14%
- Maasai (Kenya)C;C 39% C;T 47% T;T 14%
- TuscanC;C 66% C;T 28% T;T 6%
Related
Conditions, medicines and genes
Notes
From SNPedia
Show notes, about 140 words
rs1837253 is a SNP found a bit upstream of the thymic stromal lymphopoietin TSLP gene on chromosome 5. The TSLP protein plays a role in inflammation of cells in the trachea and alveoli therefore may have a causative role in certain types of asthma. The rs1837253(T) allele has been found to reduce the risk of developing late-onset (adult) asthma in several studies, and it is recognized by the CPMC Study as one they report to their participants.
C;C
Found in 56% of all Caucasians on average, this genotype leads to a relative risk of 1.00, which is the most common risk, for late-onset (adult) asthma.
C;T
Found in 38% of all Caucasions, this genotype is associated with a reduced risk (relative risk = 0.84) for late-onset (adult) asthma.
T;T
Found in only 6% of all Caucasians, this genotype is associated with reduced risk (relative risk = 0.73) for late-onset (adult) asthma.
Source and license
Adapted from rs1837253 on SNPedia, using a snapshot taken October 16, 2026. SNPedia content is shared under CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 US, and this page is shared under the same license.
SNPedia is a community-edited wiki. Its entries can be incomplete, out of date or wrong, and nothing here is a diagnosis or medical advice. Magnitude is a community rating of how interesting a genotype is, not a risk score.