rs28897696

A SNP in the BRCA1 gene on chromosome 17. Its most notable genotype is T;T: carrier of two copies of BRCA1 variant; likely to be at high risk for breast/ovarian cancer

Gene
BRCA1
Location
Chr 1743,063,903 (GRCh38)
Highest magnitude
7.0Very important
Tested on
23andMe

Genotypes

Plus strand, as in 23andMe and AncestryDNA files.

  1. T;TMost notableBadcarrier of two copies of BRCA1 variant; likely to be at high risk for breast/ovarian cancerVery important · 7.01% of people
  2. G;TBadBRCA1 variant reported to be pathogenic for breast cancerVery important · 6.099% of people
  3. G;GGoodnormalTypical · 0.00% of people

SNPedia records rs28897696 on the minus strand: (A;A), (A;C), (C;C). Magnitude rates how notable a genotype is from 0 to 10, not how risky it is.

Frequency

Share of each genotype in one HapMap population.

  • Japanese (Tokyo)T;T 1% G;T 99% G;G 0%

Conditions, medicines and genes

Notes

From SNPedia

Show notes, about 150 words

rs28897696, also known as A1708E, c.5123C>A, 5242C>A and p.Ala1708Glu, is a SNP in the BRCA1 gene. The far more common (C) allele encodes the amino acid alanine (A), while the very rare (A) allele encodes glutamic acid (E). An analysis of sequence variants of unknown clinical significance in the BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes concluded that this SNP was among the top 10 (over both genes) likely to lead to breast cancer, with a calculated odds of over 1,000:1 against this just being a spurious association. Although the clinical importance has not been proven, this may still be of use for genetic counseling. More recently, multiple genetic testing labs have reported the rare allele of this SNP to be pathogenic for breast cancer in ClinVar. This mutation is considered a founder mutation in the Columbian Hispanic population.

T;T

see discussion at rs28897696

G;T

see discussion at rs28897696.

Source and license

Adapted from rs28897696 on SNPedia, using a snapshot taken October 16, 2026. SNPedia content is shared under CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 US, and this page is shared under the same license.

SNPedia is a community-edited wiki. Its entries can be incomplete, out of date or wrong, and nothing here is a diagnosis or medical advice. Magnitude is a community rating of how interesting a genotype is, not a risk score.