rs2230199

A SNP in the C3 gene on chromosome 19. Its most notable genotype is C;G: 1.6x+ risk of ARMD

Gene
C3
Location
Chr 196,718,376 (GRCh38)
Highest magnitude
2.0Worth knowing
Tested on
23andMe, AncestryDNA, FamilyTreeDNA
Minor allele frequency
10%

Genotypes

Plus strand, as in 23andMe and AncestryDNA files.

  1. G;GGoodcommonTypical · 0.091% of people
  2. C;GMost notableBad1.6x+ risk of ARMDWorth knowing · 2.08% of people
  3. C;CBad2.5x+ risk of ARMDWorth knowing · 2.01% of people

SNPedia records rs2230199 on the minus strand: (C;C), (C;G), (G;G). Magnitude rates how notable a genotype is from 0 to 10, not how risky it is.

Frequency

Share of each genotype in 4 HapMap populations.

  • AverageG;G 91% C;G 8% C;C 1%
  • European ancestry (Utah)G;G 66% C;G 29% C;C 5%
  • Han Chinese (Beijing)G;G 100% C;G 0% C;C 0%
  • Japanese (Tokyo)G;G 100% C;G 0% C;C 0%
  • Yoruba (Nigeria)G;G 97% C;G 3% C;C 0%

Notes

From SNPedia

Notes

rs2230199, a SNP in the complement component C3 gene, has been reported by several investigators to be associated with ARMD. The common allele at this SNP is known as Arg102; the variant and risk allele is known as Gly102. The risk allele, in orientation to the dbSNP entry for this rs#, is (G). In one of the largest case-control studies, the odds ratio associated with heterozygotes is 1.61, and for homozygotes, 3.26 (p = 4.5 x 10e-12). NEJM reports significant associate with ARMD. blog post

Source and license

Adapted from rs2230199 on SNPedia, using a snapshot taken October 16, 2026. SNPedia content is shared under CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 US, and this page is shared under the same license.

SNPedia is a community-edited wiki. Its entries can be incomplete, out of date or wrong, and nothing here is a diagnosis or medical advice. Magnitude is a community rating of how interesting a genotype is, not a risk score.