rs2282679

A SNP in the GC gene on chromosome 4. Its most notable genotype is G;G: lower vitamin D levels

Gene
GC
Location
Chr 471,742,666 (GRCh38)
Highest magnitude
1.5Minor
Tested on
23andMe, AncestryDNA
Minor allele frequency
22%

Genotypes

Plus strand, as in 23andMe and AncestryDNA files.

  1. T;TNot ratednormalTypical · 0.065% of people
  2. G;TBadsomewhat lower vitamin D levelsMinor · 1.031% of people
  3. G;GMost notableBadlower vitamin D levelsMinor · 1.54% of people

SNPedia records rs2282679 on the minus strand: (A;A), (A;C), (C;C). Magnitude rates how notable a genotype is from 0 to 10, not how risky it is.

Frequency

Share of each genotype in 11 HapMap populations.

  • AverageT;T 65% G;T 31% G;G 4%
  • European ancestry (Utah)T;T 52% G;T 43% G;G 4%
  • Han Chinese (Beijing)T;T 47% G;T 44% G;G 10%
  • Japanese (Tokyo)T;T 56% G;T 39% G;G 5%
  • Yoruba (Nigeria)T;T 92% G;T 8% G;G 0%
  • African ancestry (Southwest US)T;T 81% G;T 19% G;G 0%
  • Chinese (Denver)T;T 53% G;T 37% G;G 10%
  • Gujarati IndianT;T 47% G;T 47% G;G 7%
  • Luhya (Kenya)T;T 90% G;T 10% G;G 0%
  • Mexican ancestry (Los Angeles)T;T 48% G;T 52% G;G 0%
  • Maasai (Kenya)T;T 91% G;T 8% G;G <1%
  • TuscanT;T 55% G;T 39% G;G 6%

Conditions, medicines and genes

Notes

From SNPedia

Show notes, about 130 words

rs2282679, located in the group-specific component (vitamin D binding protein) GC gene on chromosome 4p12, has been linked by several studies to vitamin D serum concentrations. In both studies, the allele associated with lower vitamin D, and thus the potential for vitamin D insufficiency, is rs2282679(C). Carriers of two such alleles have lower vitamin D than carriers of one allele, who in turn on average have lower vitamin D levels than rs2282679(A;A) individuals. A near-perfect proxy (i.e. substitute) for rs2282679 is reported to be rs4588, which was the variant originally used along with rs7041 to define three alternative vitamin D binding protein forms. rs2282679(A) is typically co-inherited with rs4588(C); rs2282679(C) is typically co-inherited with rs4588(A).

Source and license

Adapted from rs2282679 on SNPedia, using a snapshot taken October 16, 2026. SNPedia content is shared under CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 US, and this page is shared under the same license.

SNPedia is a community-edited wiki. Its entries can be incomplete, out of date or wrong, and nothing here is a diagnosis or medical advice. Magnitude is a community rating of how interesting a genotype is, not a risk score.