rs28933385

A SNP in the PRNP gene on chromosome 20. Its most notable genotype is A;G: Codes for the Prion Protein E200K pathogenic mutation

Gene
PRNP
Location
Chr 204,699,818 (GRCh38)
Highest magnitude
4.0Very important
Tested on
23andMe, AncestryDNA

Genotypes

As shown in 23andMe and AncestryDNA files.

  1. A;GMost notableBadCodes for the Prion Protein E200K pathogenic mutationVery important · 4.0
  2. G;GGoodPrion protein Codon 200 (E) - Non pathogenic variantTypical · 0.0

On SNPedia: (A;G), (G;G). Magnitude rates how notable a genotype is from 0 to 10, not how risky it is.

Conditions, medicines and genes

Notes

From SNPedia

Show notes, about 210 words

This SNP affects codon 200 of the Prion Protein gene. Normally a Glutamate, a polymorphism can cause the E200K mutation, which leads to inherited Creuzfeldt-Jakob Disease. The E200K mutation is one of the most common pathogenic Prion disease mutations, with penetrance estimated at 0.56 . The E200K mutation has also been associated with Fatal Familial Insomnia when combined with a codon 129 MM genotype Rs1799990 ==Some example publications:== Transmission of spongiform encephalopathy from a familial Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease patient of Jewish Libyan origin carrying the PRNP codon 200 mutation. Familial Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (codon 200 mutation) with supranuclear palsy. Familial Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease in Chile is associated with the codon 200 mutation of the PRNP amyloid precursor gene on chromosome 20. Genetic and environmental factors determining the development of Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease in Libyan Jews. The risk of developing Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease in subjects with the PRNP gene codon 200 point mutation. Age and origin of the PRNP E200K mutation causing familial Creutzfeldt-Jacob disease in Libyan Jews.

A;G

This SNP produces a heterozygous E200K mutation within the Prion Protein. This mutation has been associated with the development of inherited Prion disease.

Source and license

Adapted from rs28933385 on SNPedia, using a snapshot taken October 16, 2026. SNPedia content is shared under CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 US, and this page is shared under the same license.

SNPedia is a community-edited wiki. Its entries can be incomplete, out of date or wrong, and nothing here is a diagnosis or medical advice. Magnitude is a community rating of how interesting a genotype is, not a risk score.