rs3731239

A SNP in the CDKN2A gene on chromosome 9. Its most notable genotype is G;G: 0.9x lower risk for breast cancer

Gene
CDKN2A
Location
Chr 921,974,219 (GRCh38)
Highest magnitude
0.0Typical
Tested on
23andMe, AncestryDNA, FamilyTreeDNA
Minor allele frequency
20%

Genotypes

Plus strand, as in 23andMe and AncestryDNA files.

  1. G;GMost notableGood0.9x lower risk for breast cancerTypical · 0.04% of people
  2. A;GGood?Typical · 0.022% of people
  3. A;ANot ratednormal riskTypical · 0.074% of people

SNPedia records rs3731239 on the minus strand: (C;C), (C;T), (T;T). Magnitude rates how notable a genotype is from 0 to 10, not how risky it is.

Frequency

Share of each genotype in 11 HapMap populations.

  • AverageG;G 4% A;G 22% A;A 74%
  • European ancestry (Utah)G;G 16% A;G 50% A;A 34%
  • Han Chinese (Beijing)G;G 2% A;G 16% A;A 82%
  • Japanese (Tokyo)G;G 2% A;G 21% A;A 77%
  • Yoruba (Nigeria)G;G 0% A;G 0% A;A 100%
  • African ancestry (Southwest US)G;G 0% A;G 5% A;A 95%
  • Chinese (Denver)G;G 2% A;G 25% A;A 73%
  • Gujarati IndianG;G 11% A;G 46% A;A 44%
  • Luhya (Kenya)G;G 0% A;G <1% A;A 99%
  • Mexican ancestry (Los Angeles)G;G 3% A;G 16% A;A 81%
  • Maasai (Kenya)G;G 0% A;G 8% A;A 92%
  • TuscanG;G 7% A;G 51% A;A 42%

Conditions, medicines and genes

Notes

From SNPedia

Notes

rs3731239 shows a slight protective association against breast cancer in a British study involving ~2300 patients. The odds ratio for the (C;C) vs (T;T) homozygotes is 0.90 (CI: 0.79-1.03, p=0.013). ovarian cancer rs3731239 rs602652 rs3212879 rs649392 rs3212891 rs2069391, rs2069414 rs17528736 rs3218036

Source and license

Adapted from rs3731239 on SNPedia, using a snapshot taken October 16, 2026. SNPedia content is shared under CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 US, and this page is shared under the same license.

SNPedia is a community-edited wiki. Its entries can be incomplete, out of date or wrong, and nothing here is a diagnosis or medical advice. Magnitude is a community rating of how interesting a genotype is, not a risk score.