rs63750197

A SNP in the PSEN2 gene on chromosome 1. Its most notable genotype is C;T: likely miscall for 23andMe and Ancestry users; otherwise, possible Alzheimer's disease association but causation unclear; dilated cardiomyopathy

Gene
PSEN2
Location
Chr 1226,885,570 (GRCh38)
Highest magnitude
6.6Very important
Tested on
23andMe, AncestryDNA
Minor allele frequency
<1%

Genotypes

As shown in 23andMe and AncestryDNA files.

  1. C;CGoodcommon in clinvarTypical · 0.0
  2. C;TMost notableBadlikely miscall for 23andMe and Ancestry users; otherwise, possible Alzheimer's disease association but causation unclear; dilated cardiomyopathyVery important · 6.6

On SNPedia: (C;C), (C;T). Magnitude rates how notable a genotype is from 0 to 10, not how risky it is.

Conditions, medicines and genes

Notes

From SNPedia

Show notes, about 180 words

rs63750197, also known as S130L or Ser130Leu, is a SNP in the presenilin 2 PSEN2 gene. Although based on small numbers of patients, the rare rs63750197(T) allele has been reported to be associated with both Alzheimer's disease and a form of dilated cardiomyopathy., However, the Alzheimer pathogenicity is considered "unclear", and while the evidence for involvement with dilated cardiomyopathy evidence is strong, the condition has incomplete penetrance. An excellent overview of research to date on this mutation is here on the AlzForum. Additionally, Promethease reports from 23andMe customers, and more recently, Ancestry users, have a significantly higher frequency of (C;T) genotype calls than would be expected based on the rarity of this mutation. It is therefore likely that this genotype is being miscalled for a high percentage of 23andMe users. If customers with data from other companies, especially ones using Illumina DNA arrays, see a (C;T) genotype call in their data or in their Promethease report they are asked to contact us.

C;T

See discussion on the rs63750197 webpage here in SNPedia.

Source and license

Adapted from rs63750197 on SNPedia, using a snapshot taken October 16, 2026. SNPedia content is shared under CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 US, and this page is shared under the same license.

SNPedia is a community-edited wiki. Its entries can be incomplete, out of date or wrong, and nothing here is a diagnosis or medical advice. Magnitude is a community rating of how interesting a genotype is, not a risk score.