rs1800709

A SNP in the BRCA1 gene on chromosome 17. Its most notable genotype is A;A: predisposition to breast cancer?

Gene
BRCA1
Location
Chr 1743,093,010 (GRCh38)
Highest magnitude
2.0Worth knowing
Tested on
23andMe, AncestryDNA, FamilyTreeDNA
Minor allele frequency
<1%

Genotypes

Plus strand, as in 23andMe and AncestryDNA files.

  1. G;GGoodnormalTypical · 0.099% of people
  2. A;GNot ratedpossible predisposition to breast cancerTypical · 0.01% of people
  3. C;CNot ratedNo summary available.Typical · 0.00% of people
  4. A;AMost notableNot ratedpredisposition to breast cancer?Worth knowing · 2.00% of people

SNPedia records rs1800709 on the minus strand: (C;C), (C;T), (G;G), (T;T). Magnitude rates how notable a genotype is from 0 to 10, not how risky it is.

Frequency

Share of each genotype in 6 HapMap populations.

  • AverageG;G 99% A;G 1% C;C 0% A;A 0%
  • European ancestry (Utah)G;G 98% A;G 2% C;C 0% A;A 0%
  • Han Chinese (Beijing)G;G 100% A;G 0% C;C 0% A;A 0%
  • Japanese (Tokyo)G;G 99% A;G <1% C;C 0% A;A 0%
  • Yoruba (Nigeria)G;G 100% A;G 0% C;C 0% A;A 0%
  • African ancestry (Southwest US)G;G 98% A;G 2% C;C 0% A;A 0%
  • Mexican ancestry (Los Angeles)G;G 97% A;G 4% C;C 0% A;A 0%

Conditions, medicines and genes

Notes

From SNPedia

Show notes, about 150 words

rs41293463 is a SNP causing an amino acid change in the breast cancer 1 BRCA1 gene at amino position 841. The more common rs41293463(C) allele encodes Arg, while the rare rs41293463(T) allele encodes Trp; this SNP is also known as R841W. A 1996 study of 305 cases in Southern California of breast cancer and ovarian cancer found 3 cases carrying the rs1800709(T) allele. In all three cases, there was a strong family history of breast, ovarian, or other cancers, and family members showed a high concordance of cancer incidence with the presence of this SNP. However, the age of cancer onset was the same as for sporadic cases. The authors conclude that this SNP may explain around 1% (CI: 0-1.7%) of all breast and ovarian cancers, at least for this population. Note: this SNP is rather unlikely to be a causative or high penetrance mutation, given it's frequency in the population at large. * See also Omim 113705.0022

Source and license

Adapted from rs1800709 on SNPedia, using a snapshot taken October 16, 2026. SNPedia content is shared under CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 US, and this page is shared under the same license.

SNPedia is a community-edited wiki. Its entries can be incomplete, out of date or wrong, and nothing here is a diagnosis or medical advice. Magnitude is a community rating of how interesting a genotype is, not a risk score.