rs7442295

A SNP in the SLC2A9 gene on chromosome 4. Its most notable genotype is A;A: ~4x higher risk for hyperuracemia

Gene
SLC2A9
Location
Chr 49,964,756 (GRCh38)
Highest magnitude
2.0Worth knowing
Tested on
23andMe, AncestryDNA
Minor allele frequency
22%

Genotypes

As shown in 23andMe and AncestryDNA files.

  1. A;AMost notableBad~4x higher risk for hyperuracemiaWorth knowing · 2.061% of people
  2. A;GBad~2x higher risk for hyperuracemiaTypical · 0.032% of people
  3. G;GNot ratednormalTypical · 0.07% of people

On SNPedia: (A;A), (A;G), (G;G). Magnitude rates how notable a genotype is from 0 to 10, not how risky it is.

Frequency

Share of each genotype in 11 HapMap populations.

  • AverageA;A 61% A;G 32% G;G 7%
  • European ancestry (Utah)A;A 60% A;G 37% G;G 3%
  • Han Chinese (Beijing)A;A 99% A;G <1% G;G 0%
  • Japanese (Tokyo)A;A 98% A;G 2% G;G 0%
  • Yoruba (Nigeria)A;A 32% A;G 52% G;G 16%
  • African ancestry (Southwest US)A;A 32% A;G 54% G;G 14%
  • Chinese (Denver)A;A 92% A;G 9% G;G 0%
  • Gujarati IndianA;A 66% A;G 29% G;G 5%
  • Luhya (Kenya)A;A 36% A;G 50% G;G 15%
  • Mexican ancestry (Los Angeles)A;A 45% A;G 43% G;G 12%
  • Maasai (Kenya)A;A 49% A;G 45% G;G 6%
  • TuscanA;A 62% A;G 34% G;G 4%

Notes

From SNPedia

Show notes, about 130 words

rs7442295 is a SNP in the SLC2A9 gene; this gene encodes a glucose transporter. Based on an initial study of 1900+ hypertensive Caucasian Europeans, the more common allele rs7442295(A) allele was associated with higher serum urate and hyperuracemia (defined as urate >0.4 mMol/l), with a reported odds ratio of 1.89 (CI: 1.36-2.61, p=5 x 10 -5 ). This was also seen in an associated meta-analysis conducted with a broadly representative population and using a surrogate SNP, rs6449213, which is in fairly tight linkage (r 2 =0.88) with rs7442295. To put it another way, 79% of white Europeans carry one or two alleles leading to higher serum urate levels. Each copy leads to an average increase of 0.02mMol/l, and, an ~doubling of risk for hyperuracemia.

Source and license

Adapted from rs7442295 on SNPedia, using a snapshot taken October 16, 2026. SNPedia content is shared under CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 US, and this page is shared under the same license.

SNPedia is a community-edited wiki. Its entries can be incomplete, out of date or wrong, and nothing here is a diagnosis or medical advice. Magnitude is a community rating of how interesting a genotype is, not a risk score.