rs13266634

A SNP in the SLC30A8 gene on chromosome 8. Its most notable genotype is C;C: increased risk for type-2 diabetes

Gene
SLC30A8
Location
Chr 8117,172,544 (GRCh38)
Highest magnitude
3.0Important
Tested on
23andMe, AncestryDNA
Minor allele frequency
28%

Genotypes

As shown in 23andMe and AncestryDNA files.

  1. C;CMost notableBadincreased risk for type-2 diabetesImportant · 3.060% of people
  2. C;TBadincreased risk for type-2 diabetesWorth knowing · 2.532% of people
  3. T;TGoodNormal risk for type-2 diabetesTypical · 0.08% of people

On SNPedia: (C;C), (C;T), (T;T). Magnitude rates how notable a genotype is from 0 to 10, not how risky it is.

Frequency

Share of each genotype in 11 HapMap populations.

  • AverageC;C 60% C;T 32% T;T 8%
  • European ancestry (Utah)C;C 57% C;T 39% T;T 4%
  • Han Chinese (Beijing)C;C 30% C;T 47% T;T 23%
  • Japanese (Tokyo)C;C 30% C;T 50% T;T 20%
  • Yoruba (Nigeria)C;C 88% C;T 11% T;T <1%
  • African ancestry (Southwest US)C;C 67% C;T 32% T;T 2%
  • Chinese (Denver)C;C 28% C;T 52% T;T 20%
  • Gujarati IndianC;C 61% C;T 33% T;T 6%
  • Luhya (Kenya)C;C 89% C;T 11% T;T 0%
  • Mexican ancestry (Los Angeles)C;C 62% C;T 33% T;T 5%
  • Maasai (Kenya)C;C 91% C;T 8% T;T <1%
  • TuscanC;C 56% C;T 37% T;T 7%

Notes

From SNPedia

Show notes, about 260 words

rs13266634, also known as c.973C>T or p.Trp325Arg, is a SNP in the zinc transporter protein member 8 SLC30A8 gene that has primarily been associated with type-2 diabetes in several studies. This SNP is also known as the Arg325Trp or R325W variant; the (C) allele encodes the arginine (R), and the (T) allele encodes the tryptophan (W). significantly associated p = 0.0073; in 1,630 Japanese subjects with type-2 diabetes and in 1,064 controls The major alleles of the SLC30A8 SNP rs13266634 and the HHEX SNP rs7923837 associate with reduced insulin secretion, but not with insulin resistance. 46% of European non-diabetic offspring of type-2 diabetes patients are rs13266634(C;C) homozygotes; they are diabetes-prone and characterised by a 19% decrease in first-phase insulin release following an intravenous glucose load. * Note: this SNP, rs13266634, is not represented on the Affymetrix 5.0 chip. Since it is also in an area of high recombination, it also lacks a proxy on the Affy chip and thus could not have been detected in the large genome-wide type-2 diabetes study performed by the Wellcome Trust Consortium. 1,638 type-2 diabetes patients and 1,858 controls *rs13266634 in SLC30A8 (OR 1.20, 95% CI: 1.09-1.33, p = 3.9 x 10(-4)). rs13266634(C) allele is associated with younger age of onset of type-1 diabetes This SNP was confirmed to be associated with type-2 diabetes in a study of 500+ Japanese patients plus pooled meta-analysis with 6 previous association studies (also of Japanese). spitotoon associated with blood sugar levels (glycated hemoglobin levels) rs13266634(C)

Source and license

Adapted from rs13266634 on SNPedia, using a snapshot taken October 16, 2026. SNPedia content is shared under CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 US, and this page is shared under the same license.

SNPedia is a community-edited wiki. Its entries can be incomplete, out of date or wrong, and nothing here is a diagnosis or medical advice. Magnitude is a community rating of how interesting a genotype is, not a risk score.