rs2745557
A SNP in the PTGS2 gene on chromosome 1. Its most notable genotype is A;A: autism risk?
- Gene
- PTGS2
- Location
- Chr 1186,680,089 (GRCh38)
- Highest magnitude
- 0.0Typical
- Tested on
- 23andMe, AncestryDNA
- Minor allele frequency
- 14%
Genotypes
As shown in 23andMe and AncestryDNA files.
On SNPedia: (A;A), (A;G), (G;G). Magnitude rates how notable a genotype is from 0 to 10, not how risky it is.
Frequency
Share of each genotype in 11 HapMap populations.
- AverageA;A 2% A;G 25% G;G 73%
- European ancestry (Utah)A;A <1% A;G 23% G;G 76%
- Han Chinese (Beijing)A;A 0% A;G 5% G;G 95%
- Japanese (Tokyo)A;A <1% A;G 8% G;G 91%
- Yoruba (Nigeria)A;A 3% A;G 29% G;G 69%
- African ancestry (Southwest US)A;A 2% A;G 30% G;G 68%
- Chinese (Denver)A;A 0% A;G 5% G;G 95%
- Gujarati IndianA;A 4% A;G 32% G;G 64%
- Luhya (Kenya)A;A 6% A;G 32% G;G 63%
- Mexican ancestry (Los Angeles)A;A 3% A;G 19% G;G 78%
- Maasai (Kenya)A;A 5% A;G 47% G;G 47%
- TuscanA;A 3% A;G 41% G;G 56%
Related
Conditions, medicines and genes
Other PTGS2 SNPs
- rs689466C;C1.4x higher risk for inflammatory bowel diseasesMinor
- rs5270G;Gcommon in complete genomicsTypical
- rs5275G;G0.68x decreased risk for bladder cancerTypical
- rs20415G;GNo summary available.Typical
- rs20417G;GNo summary available.Typical
- rs689465T;T1.5x increased risk for mild asthmaTypical
- rs689469C;CNo summary available.Typical
- rs689470G;GNo summary available.Typical
Notes
From SNPedia
Notes
A study of 151 Korean families reported that the rs2745557(A) allele of the PTGS2 gene, also known as cyclooxygenase-2 (Cox-2), was overtransmitted (p<0.01) in autism spectrum disorders.
Source and license
Adapted from rs2745557 on SNPedia, using a snapshot taken October 16, 2026. SNPedia content is shared under CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 US, and this page is shared under the same license.
SNPedia is a community-edited wiki. Its entries can be incomplete, out of date or wrong, and nothing here is a diagnosis or medical advice. Magnitude is a community rating of how interesting a genotype is, not a risk score.