rs1121980
A SNP in the FTO gene on chromosome 16. Its most notable genotype is A;A: Moderate increase (2.76x) in risk for obesity
- Gene
- FTO
- Location
- Chr 1653,775,335 (GRCh38)
- Highest magnitude
- 3.0Important
- Tested on
- 23andMe, AncestryDNA
- Minor allele frequency
- 37%
Genotypes
Plus strand, as in 23andMe and AncestryDNA files.
- G;GGoodaverage
- A;GBadSlight increase (1.67x) in risk for obesity
- A;AMost notableBadModerate increase (2.76x) in risk for obesity
SNPedia records rs1121980 on the minus strand: (C;C), (C;T), (T;T). Magnitude rates how notable a genotype is from 0 to 10, not how risky it is.
Frequency
Share of each genotype in 11 HapMap populations.
- AverageG;G 39% A;G 45% A;A 16%
- European ancestry (Utah)G;G 25% A;G 54% A;A 21%
- Han Chinese (Beijing)G;G 68% A;G 28% A;A 4%
- Japanese (Tokyo)G;G 58% A;G 38% A;A 4%
- Yoruba (Nigeria)G;G 27% A;G 48% A;A 25%
- African ancestry (Southwest US)G;G 23% A;G 51% A;A 26%
- Chinese (Denver)G;G 63% A;G 32% A;A 5%
- Gujarati IndianG;G 41% A;G 51% A;A 9%
- Luhya (Kenya)G;G 27% A;G 49% A;A 24%
- Mexican ancestry (Los Angeles)G;G 53% A;G 46% A;A 2%
- Maasai (Kenya)G;G 14% A;G 59% A;A 27%
- TuscanG;G 28% A;G 44% A;A 28%
Related
Conditions, medicines and genes
Other FTO SNPs
- rs1421085C;C~1.7x increased obesity riskImportant
- rs9939609A;Aobesity risk and 1.6x risk for T2DImportant
- rs121918214A;GCarrier of a GDFD mutation (see text)Important
- rs16953002A;A1.32x increased risk of melanoma in those with low BMIMinor
- rs8050136A;A1.4x increased risk for T2D in some populationsMinor
- rs1558902A;AHigher BMI than normalTypical
- rs3751812G;GnormalTypical
- rs7195539A;Acommon genotypeTypical
Notes
From SNPedia
Notes
rs1121980, a SNP in the FTO gene, showed the strongest association of several SNPs in the region with early onset obesity in a study of ~1,000 Caucasians. The odds ratio for the rs1121980(T) risk allele was 1.66 (CI:1.3-2.01); and the odds ratios for heterozygotes and homozygotes (rs1121980(T;T)) were estimated (with a correct p 2 >=0.88 for all). The other 5 SNPs are: * rs9939973 * rs7193144 * rs9940128 * rs8050136 * rs9939609 This SNP is also associated with (severe) obesity in a study of 927 Japanese patients. obesity and type-2 diabetes *rs1121980 *rs7498665 *rs4752856 *rs17782313 *rs2815752 *rs10938397
A;G
see discussion via main rs-page
Source and license
Adapted from rs1121980 on SNPedia, using a snapshot taken October 16, 2026. SNPedia content is shared under CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 US, and this page is shared under the same license.
SNPedia is a community-edited wiki. Its entries can be incomplete, out of date or wrong, and nothing here is a diagnosis or medical advice. Magnitude is a community rating of how interesting a genotype is, not a risk score.