rs16947078
A SNP in the TBX21 gene on chromosome 17. Its most notable genotype is A;A: common
- Gene
- TBX21
- Location
- Chr 1747,748,134 (GRCh38)
- Highest magnitude
- 0.0Typical
- Tested on
- 23andMe, FamilyTreeDNA
- Minor allele frequency
- 15%
Genotypes
As shown in 23andMe and AncestryDNA files.
- A;AMost notableNot ratedcommon
- A;GNot ratedpossible risk for allergic asthma
- G;GNot rated8x risk for allergic asthma
On SNPedia: (A;A), (A;G), (G;G). Magnitude rates how notable a genotype is from 0 to 10, not how risky it is.
Frequency
Share of each genotype in 11 HapMap populations.
- AverageA;A 75% A;G 23% G;G 2%
- European ancestry (Utah)A;A 62% A;G 35% G;G 3%
- Han Chinese (Beijing)A;A 97% A;G 3% G;G 0%
- Japanese (Tokyo)A;A 97% A;G 3% G;G 0%
- Yoruba (Nigeria)A;A 59% A;G 40% G;G 1%
- African ancestry (Southwest US)A;A 70% A;G 30% G;G 0%
- Chinese (Denver)A;A 98% A;G 2% G;G 0%
- Gujarati IndianA;A 77% A;G 21% G;G 2%
- Luhya (Kenya)A;A 73% A;G 25% G;G 3%
- Mexican ancestry (Los Angeles)A;A 67% A;G 33% G;G 0%
- Maasai (Kenya)A;A 60% A;G 38% G;G 2%
- TuscanA;A 62% A;G 26% G;G 13%
Related
Conditions, medicines and genes
Other TBX21 SNPs
- rs4794067C;C2.1x risk for Aspirin Induced Asthma. But possibly lower risk of lupus and intractable Graves' disease.Worth knowing
- rs11650354T;T8x risk for allergic asthmaWorth knowing
- rs17250932C;CReduced risk of lupus and intractable Graves' disease.Worth knowing
- rs2074190G;G2.2x risk for AIATypical
- rs2240017G;Gnot observed (too rare)Typical
Genosets
Genosets combine several genotypes. Twofold checks them in your report.
Notes
From SNPedia
Notes
A large study of Caucasian children has identified this SNP in the TBX21 gene (and one other, rs11650354) as defining a haplotype associated with increased risk for allergic asthma. The odds ratio associated with rs16947078(G;G) homozygotes compared to rs16947078(A;A) homozygotes for allergic asthma is reported to be 8.13 (CI: 2.5-26.9). Heterozygotes may be at slightly higher risk.
Source and license
Adapted from rs16947078 on SNPedia, using a snapshot taken October 16, 2026. SNPedia content is shared under CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 US, and this page is shared under the same license.
SNPedia is a community-edited wiki. Its entries can be incomplete, out of date or wrong, and nothing here is a diagnosis or medical advice. Magnitude is a community rating of how interesting a genotype is, not a risk score.